Aristotle biography powerpoint examples
Every Tragedy, therefore, must have six parts, which parts determine its qualitynamely, Plot, Characters, Diction, Thought, Spectacle, Melody. According to Aristotle, tragedies where the outcome depends on a tightly constructed cause-and-effect chain of actions are superior to those that depend primarily on the character and personality of the protagonist.
Plots that meet this criterion will have the qualities Aristotle's ideal plot structure, and Plot of Oedipus the King a whole, with a beginning, middle, and end. The middle, or climax, must be caused by earlier incidents and itself cause the incidents that follow it i. The end, or resolution, must be caused by the preceding events but not lead to other incidents outside the compass of the play i.
Plot should not be too brief or too long. Plot may be either simple or complex.
Aristotle biography powerpoint examples
Complex plots are preferable to simpl ones. Simple plots imply a change of fortune catastrophe. The best plots combine these two as part of their cause-and-effect chain i. The protagonist should be renowned and prosperous, so his change of fortune can be from good to bad. Such a plot generates pity and fear in the audience. The role of the hamartia in tragedy comes not from its moral status but from the inevitability of its consequences.
Aristotle relates this quality to moral purpose, it is relative to class Even a woman may be good, and also a slave, though the woman may be said to be an inferior being, and the slave quite worthless. Once a character's personality and motivations are established, these should continue throughout the play. Characters must be logically constructed according to the law of probability or necessity that governs the actions of the play.
However, we may assume that this category would also include what we call the themes of a play. Diction is the expression of the meaning in words which are proper and appropriate to the plot, characters, and end of the tragedy. Song, or melody, the musical element of the chorus. Chorus should be fully integrated into the play like an actor choral odes should not be mere interludes, but should contribute to the unity of the plot.
Spectacle least connected with literature the production of spectacular effects depends more on the art of the stage machinist than on that of the poet. Although Aristotle recognizes the emotional attraction of spectacle, he argues that superior poets rely on the inner structure of the play rather than spectacle to arouse pity and fear those who rely heavily on spectacle create a sense, not of the terrible, but only of the monstrous.
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They are all artistically enhanced with visually stunning color, shadow and lighting effects. Many of them are also animated. The surviving works of Aristotle are grouped into four categories. For example, all men are mortal, all Greeks are aristotle biographies powerpoint examples, therefore all Greeks are mortal. He also broke rhetoric into types of speeches: epideictic ceremonialforensic judicial and deliberative where the audience is required to reach a verdict.
Aristotle takes a different approach, analyzing the purpose of poetry. He argues that creative endeavors like poetry and theater provides catharsis, or the beneficial purging of emotions through art. After the death of Alexander the Great in B. He died a little north of the city inof a digestive complaint. He asked to be buried next to his wife, who had died some years before.
In his last years he had a relationship with his slave Herpyllis, who bore him Nicomachus, the son for whom his great ethical treatise is named. The historian Strabo says they were stored for centuries in a moldy cellar in Asia Minor before their rediscovery in the first century B. We want to hear from you! Send us a message and help improve Slidesgo.
Widely recognized as one of the most influential philosophers in history, Aristotle has had a lasting impact on countless areas of study, including ethics, politics, and science. We have templates dedicated to Plato and Socrates, so This design allows you to give a presentation about this great Greek philosopher. The slides contain a patterned frame, light gray backgrounds and some elements in blue, giving contrast.
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